Ambystoma talpoideum
Mole Salamander

Rare. Relatively large. Color a wash of brown or gray with lichen-like or flecked patterning. Belly bluish-gray (often with a dark stripe running lengthwise). Head noticeably large. Species account on iNaturalist

Arkansas Game & Fish Commission
Species of Greatest Conservation Need

Arkansas Herpetological Atlas 2019

This species is represented by 478 records from 18 sources: 454 museum (), 1 literature (), 0 research (), and 19 observation (), with 4 additional Trauth et al. (2004) locality points remaining unsourced (). It has been museum vouchered for 21 of 75 counties (), with 2 additional counties having other forms of reported occurrence (). Years of collection range from 1898 to present.

This species has been recorded from lowlands of the South Central Plains west of the Saline River and the Mississippi Alluvial Plain east of the White and Black rivers. Some ascension into lower elevations of the southern Ouachita Mountains occurs along the Caddo River valley. Some records have raised questions due to identifications based on early life stages (eggs and larvae), particularly from the Ouachita Mountains (HSU 1640 from 2012 and ANHC AAAAA01120*003 from 1977) and from the range periphery in Dallas County (ANHC AAAAA01120*002 from 1978).